n.受救济者；依赖施舍生活的贫民

Moreover, no longer contented with simple almsgiving, they requested teaching the almsman technical skill. 并且他们不再满足于单纯恤养的救助方式，而是要求重视收容者的技能与知识的培养。

By the late Qing dynasty, great changes took place in charity thought in terms of social function of the charity, the way of upbringing, the almsman and the organization. 随着社会由传统向近代转变，西方慈善组织与救助观念以及各种社会思潮的不断传入，晚清慈善思想在慈善组织的社会功能，教养方式以及救助对象和机构设立等方面产生许多非传统因素。